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Canada's legal system is based on a heritage that includes:

  1. the rule of law

  2. freedom under the law

  3. democratic principles and due process

  4. all the above

The correct answer is: all the above

Canada's legal system is based on a heritage that includes the rule of law, freedom under the law, and democratic principles and due process. These are all important principles that are intertwined with each other in Canada's legal system. The rule of law ensures that all individuals, including government officials, are subject to and must abide by the same laws. Freedom under the law guarantees that individuals have certain rights and freedoms that are protected by the legal system. Democratic principles and due process ensure that individuals have a say in the creation and enforcement of laws, and that their rights are protected throughout legal proceedings. Therefore, all of the aforementioned options are necessary components of Canada's legal system and are included in its heritage.