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What are the responsibilities of the federal government in Canada?

  1. Only defense and foreign policies

  2. National and international concerns; defense, foreign policies, citizenship, policing, criminal justice, international trade.

  3. Only education and healthcare

  4. Only highways and natural resources

The correct answer is: National and international concerns; defense, foreign policies, citizenship, policing, criminal justice, international trade.

The federal government in Canada has a wide range of responsibilities, including both national and international concerns. This includes issues related to defense, foreign policies, citizenship, policing, criminal justice, and international trade. Option A (only defense and foreign policies) is incorrect because it does not mention other important responsibilities of the federal government. Option C (only education and healthcare) and Option D (only highways and natural resources) are also incorrect because they do not mention the full scope of responsibilities of the federal government. Therefore, the most comprehensive and accurate answer is Option B.