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Who was Sir John Alexander Macdonald?

  1. Canada's first Prime Minister

  2. The first French-Canadian prime minister

  3. The Scottish-born director of the Canadian Pacific Railway

  4. Leader of the Metis people

The correct answer is: Canada's first Prime Minister

Sir John Alexander Macdonald was Canada's very first Prime Minister. While it is true that B is incorrect because he was not French-Canadian, choices C and D are also incorrect. Although Macdonald was Scottish-born, he was not the director of the Canadian Pacific Railway. As for being the leader of the Metis people, that role was held by Louis Riel, who was a political leader and founder of the province of Manitoba, not Macdonald. Therefore, A is the only correct option as he is remembered as the first Canadian Prime Minister.